
Newly published research suggests that a 'fasting mimicking diet' may cure Type 1 diabetes
Newly published research suggests that a 'fasting mimicking diet' may cure Type 1 diabetes
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the loss of insulin-producing cells in the pancreas and has largely been thought to be irreversibleuntil now. Newly published research suggests that there might be a cure for type 1 diabetes after all. Read on to get all the details.
While type 2 diabetes is known to be reversible with diet and lifestyle changes , type 1 diabetes has long been thought to be a permanent condition that requires lifelong insulin dependence. Excitingly, a new study published just last month ( 1 ) suggests that a "fasting mimicking diet" could effectively reverse the pathology of type 1 diabetes in mice. While the potential for translating these findings to humans is still unclear, this is such a pivotal study that I wanted to take the time to unpack it piece by piece. First though, a bit of background to set the stage.
What is a fasting mimicking diet, anyway?
We know that water-only fasting provides many health benefits, including reduced blood glucose, regeneration of the immune system, and cellular maintenance ( 2 ). But prolonged fasting is difficult for most people and can cause adverse effects on physical and mental health due to its extreme nature. Researchers have therefore been attempting to design diets that mimic the physiological benefits of prolonged fasting without the burden of complete food restriction.
This type of diet is called a fasting mimicking diet (FMD). It is a very-low-calorie, low-protein, high-fat diet that causes changes in glucose,
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