Insulin Comparison Chart 2017

Editable Insulin Comparison Chart 2017 - Fill, Print & Download Forms In Word & Pdf | Insulin-shot-record-online.com

Application for the inclusion of long acting insulin analogues glargine and detemir insulins - in the Essential Medicines ListEML2017 Application for the inclusion of long acting insulin analogues glargine and detemir insulins - in the WHO Model List of Essential Medicinesas treatments used for basal insulin support in diabetes type General items 1. Summary statement of the proposal for inclusionchange or deletion This application concerns the updating of section 18. 5 Insulins and other medicines used for diabetes of the WHO Model List of Essential MedicinesWHO EMLfor adults and children 1 . In 1982 the FDA approved human insulin produced using gene technologyas substitute for chromatographic purification techniques of highly purified animal insulin. In 1985 the WHO Expert Committee on the Selection and Use of Essential Medicines approved the inclusion of isophane NPHneutral protamine Hagedorninsulin. Since 1996different insulin analoguesaltered form of human insulinshave been introduced worldwide and they are characterized by various pharmacokineticsabsorptiondistributionmetabolisman ... The New Age of Insulin: The New Age of InsulinExploring the Latest Trends in Insulin Therapy Susan CornellPharmDCDEFAPhAFAADE Associate Director of Experiential Education Associate Professor of Pharmacy Practice Midwestern University Chicago College of Pharmacy Downers GroveILDisclosure Conflicts of Interest and Financial... ACCESS TO INSULIN: ACCESS TO INSULINCURRENT CHALLENGES AND CONSTRAINTS Update March 2017 David Beran Geneva University Hospitals and University of Geneva Margaret Ewen Health Action International Molly Lepeska Richard Laing Boston University Published by Overtoom 6021054 HK Amsterdam The Netherlands31 20 412 4523 www.... Role Of New Insulins In Current Diabetics Continue reading >>

Appendix G. Types Of Insulin Available

The pharmacokinetics of the different insulins is patient-dependent. Review product information for each product before prescribing. An empirical approach to dosage together with a ‘go slow’ policy will result in the smoothest fine tuning of management. Some of these insulins are available as injection devices, pen injectors, disposable insulin pens, cartridges and vials. Type Brand name Manufacturer Nature Rapid-acting (peak at one hour, last 3.5–4.5 hours) Insulin lispro Humalog* Lilly Analogue Insulin aspart NovoRapid* Novo Nordisk Analogue Insulin glulisine Apidra* Sanofi Analogue Short-acting (peak at two to five hours, last six to eight hours) Neutral Actrapid Novo Nordisk Human Humulin R Lilly Human Hypurin Neutral Aspen Bovine Intermediate acting (12–24 hours) Isophane Humulin NPH Lilly Human Protaphane Novo Nordisk Human Hypurin Isophane Aspen Bovine Long-acting (BASAL) Insulin detemir Levemir Novo Nordisk Analogue Insulin glargine Lantus Sanofi Analogue Insulin glargine (U300) Toujeo Sanofi Analogue Premixed insulins Lispro 25%/lispro protamine 75% Humalog Mix25* Lilly Analogue Lispro 50%/lispro protamine 50% Humalog Mix 50* Lilly Analogue Insulin aspart 30%/insulin aspart protamine 70% NovoMix 30* Novo Nordisk Analogue Neutral 30%/isophane 70% Humulin 30/70 Lilly Human Mixtard 30/70 Novo Nordisk Human Neutral 50%/isophane 50% Mixtard 50/50 Novo Nordisk Human *Rapid-acting. Should be given immediately before eating. Continue reading >>

2018 New Insulin Pump Comparisons And Reviews

Insulin pumps are NOT commodities. There are differences between systems (some subtle, some obvious) that make certain pumps better options for certain individuals. It is astounding that so many people are given little to no choice when it comes to selecting an insulin pump. Given that pump warranties last longer than the average marriage, it makes sense to invest some time in comparing the various devices before making a selection. Every member of our clinical team has personal and professional experience with every make and model of insulin pump. We are not employed by any pump company, and we are not easily pressured (although really good chocolate has been known to sway our opinion a bit), so we can offer you fair and impartial information/insight. Please use our pump comparisons to help make an educated decision. We have listed the positive and negative features that are unique to each pump. Features that are common to all pumps, such as allowing for multiple basal patterns, are not included. At the end of the day, the choice is yours. If you would like some expert input, feel free to contact our office and schedule some time to meet or speak with one of our clinicians. And for assistance applying your pump to achieve the best possible glucose management, please reach out. Continue reading >>

Insulin Comparison Chart

Insulin Name When does it start working? (onset) When will the effect be the greatest? (peak) How long will it lower blood glucose? (duration) Notes for Use Cost estimate Rapid Acting Lispro (HumalogTM) <15 minutes 0.5-3 hours* 3-5 hours If mixing with NPH, rapid acting insulin should be drawn into syringe first. Mixture should be given immediately to avoid effects on peak action. $96 (10 ml vial) $183 (5×3 ml pen cartridges) Aspart (Novoloe) <15 minutes 0.5-3 hours* 3-5 hours 0102 (10 ml vial) $205 (5×3 ml pen cartridges) Glulisine (Apidrem) <15 minutes 0.5-3 hour* 3-5 hours S96 (10 ml vial) S184 (5×3 nil pen cartridges Short Acting Regular (Novolin RTM or Humulin RTM) 0.5-1 hour 2-4 hours 4-8 hours May be mixed with NPH in same syringe. Mixing order should be the clear regular drawn up first, then the cloudy NPH (ie “clear to cloudy”). S53 (10 ml vial Humulin or Novolin) 0121 (5×3 ml Novolin pen cartridges) S89 (5×3 eel Innolet cartridges) Intermediate Acting NPH (Novolin N,. or Humulin NTM) 2-4 hours 4-10 hours 10-18 hours Available as pen or in vial to be used with syringe. S52 (10 ml vial Humulin or Novolin) 0121 (5×3 ml pen cartridges) 091 (5×3 1111 Innolet cartridges) Long Acting Glargine (LantusTM) 4-6 hours Same action throughout the day 24 hours Do not mix with other insulin. Available as pen or in vial. Duration (clinical trial data): 6 hrs (0.1 U/kg), 12 hrs (0.2 U/kg),20 hrs (0.4 U/kg), 23 hrs (0.8 U/kg and 1.6 U/kg) S97 (10 ml vial) 0177 (5×3 ml Solostar pen cartridges) Dctemir (LevcmirTM) 2-3 hours 6-8 hours Dose-dependent 5.7-23.2 hours S95 (10 ml vial) $182 (5×3 ml pen cartridges) Combinations Humulin or Novolin 70/30 0.5-1 hour 2-10 hours 10-18 hours 70% NPH +30% regular insulin. Insulin action includes 2 peaks (1 from each formulation). S Continue reading >>

What Are The Ideal Levels Of Blood Sugar?

A blood sugar or blood glucose chart identifies ideal blood sugar levels throughout the day, including before and after meals. Doctors use blood sugar charts to set target goals and monitor diabetes treatment plans. Blood sugar charts also help those with diabetes assess and self-monitor blood sugar test results. What is a blood sugar chart? Blood sugar charts act as a reference guide for blood sugar test results. As such, blood sugar charts are important tools for diabetes management. Most diabetes treatment plans involve keeping blood sugar levels as close to normal or target goals as possible. This requires frequent at-home and doctor-ordered testing, along with an understanding of how results compare to target levels. To help interpret and assess blood sugar results, the charts outline normal and abnormal blood sugar levels for those with and without diabetes. In the United States, blood sugar charts typically report sugar levels in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). In the United Kingdom and many other countries, blood sugar is reported in millimoles per liter (mmol/L). A1C blood sugar recommendations are frequently included in blood sugar charts. A1C results are often described as both a percentage and an average blood sugar level in mg/dL. An A1C test measures the average sugar levels over a 3-month period, which gives a wider insight into a person's overall management of their blood sugar levels. Blood sugar chart guidelines Appropriate blood sugar levels vary throughout the day and from person to person. Blood sugars are often lowest before breakfast and in the lead up to meals. Blood sugars are often highest in the hours following meals. People with diabetes will often have higher blood sugar targets or acceptable ranges than those without the condition. These Continue reading >>

Clinical Review Of Antidiabetic Drugs: Implications For Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Management

Go to: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a complex chronic illness associated with a state of high blood glucose level, or hyperglycemia, occurring from deficiencies in insulin secretion, action, or both. The chronic metabolic imbalance associated with this disease puts patients at high risk for long-term macro- and microvascular complications, which if not provided with high quality care, lead to frequent hospitalization and complications, including elevated risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) (1). The clinical diagnosis of diabetes is reliant on either one of the four plasma glucose (PG) criteria: elevated (i) fasting plasma glucose (FPG) (>126 mg/dL), (ii) 2 h PG during a 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) (>200 mg/dL), (iii) random PG (>200 mg/dL) with classic signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia, or (iv) hemoglobin A1C level >6.5%. Recent American Diabetes Association (ADA) guidelines have advocated that no one test may be preferred over another for diagnosis. The recommendation is to test all adults beginning at age 45 years, regardless of body weight, and to test asymptomatic adults of any age who are overweight or obese, present with a diagnostic symptom, and have at least an additional risk factor for development of diabetes. Furthermore, a condition called prediabetes or impaired fasting glucose (IFG), in which the fasting blood glucose is raised more than normal but does not reach the threshold to be considered diabetes (110–126 mg/dL), predisposes patients to diabetes, insulin resistance, and higher risk of cardiovascular (CV) and neurological pathologies (2, 3). Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can co-occur with other medical conditions, such as gestational diabetes occurring during the second or third trimester of pregnancy or pancreatic disease associate Continue reading >>

Insulin Chart

List of insulin types available in the U.S. and how they work. By the dLife Editors Each type of insulin has its own unique behavior. One difference among types of insulin is how long they take to start working at lowering blood-glucose levels. The “insulin peak” is the point at which the dose is working at its maximum, and the “duration” is how long the blood-glucose-lowering effect of the injection will last. The following is a list of insulin types available in the United States, along with how soon they start working, their peak, and how long they last. Talk to your healthcare provider about your insulin regimen. Insulin Type Onset of Action Peak Duration of Action Lispro U-100 (Humalog) Approximately 15 minutes 1-2 hours 3-6 hours Lispro U-200 (Humalog 200) Approximately 15 minutes 1-2 hours 3-6 hours Aspart (Novolog) Approximately 15 minutes 1-2 hours 3-6 hours Glulisine (Apidra) Approximately 20 minutes 1-2 hours 3-6 hours Regular U-100 (Novolin R, Humulin R) 30-60 minutes 2-4 hours 6-10 hours Humulin R Regular U-500 30-60 minutes 2-4 hours Up to 24 hours NPH (Novolin N, Humulin N, ReliOn) 2-4 hours 4-8 hours 10-18 hours Glargine U-100 (Lantus) 1-2 hours Minimal Up to 24 hours Glargine U-100 (Basaglar) 1-2 hours Minimal Up to 24 hours Glargine U-300 (Toujeo) 6 hours No significant peak 24-36 hours Detemir (Levemir) 1-2 hours Minimal** Up to 24 hours** Degludec U-100 & U-200 (Tresiba) 1-4 hours No significant peak About 42 hours Afrezza < 15 minutes Approx. 50 minutes 2-3 hours *Information derived from a combination of manufacturer’s prescribing information, online professional literature sources and clinical studies. Individual response to insulin preparations may vary. **Peak and length of action may depend on size of dose and length of time since ini Continue reading >>

Types Of Insulin For Diabetes Treatment

Many forms of insulin treat diabetes. They're grouped by how fast they start to work and how long their effects last. The types of insulin include: Rapid-acting Short-acting Intermediate-acting Long-acting Pre-mixed What Type of Insulin Is Best for My Diabetes? Your doctor will work with you to prescribe the type of insulin that's best for you and your diabetes. Making that choice will depend on many things, including: How you respond to insulin. (How long it takes the body to absorb it and how long it remains active varies from person to person.) Lifestyle choices. The type of food you eat, how much alcohol you drink, or how much exercise you get will all affect how your body uses insulin. Your willingness to give yourself multiple injections per day Your age Your goals for managing your blood sugar Afrezza, a rapid-acting inhaled insulin, is FDA-approved for use before meals for both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The drug peaks in your blood in about 15-20 minutes and it clears your body in 2-3 hours. It must be used along with long-acting insulin in people with type 1 diabetes. The chart below lists the types of injectable insulin with details about onset (the length of time before insulin reaches the bloodstream and begins to lower blood sugar), peak (the time period when it best lowers blood sugar) and duration (how long insulin continues to work). These three things may vary. The final column offers some insight into the "coverage" provided by the different insulin types in relation to mealtime. Type of Insulin & Brand Names Onset Peak Duration Role in Blood Sugar Management Rapid-Acting Lispro (Humalog) 15-30 min. 30-90 min 3-5 hours Rapid-acting insulin covers insulin needs for meals eaten at the same time as the injection. This type of insulin is often used with Continue reading >>

Oral Diabetes Medications Summary Chart

What Oral Medications Are Available for Type 2 Diabetes? Type 2 diabetes results when the body is unable to produce the amount of insulin it needs to convert food into energy or when it is unable to use insulin appropriately. Sometimes the body is actually producing more insulin than is needed by a person to keep blood glucose in a normal range. Yet blood glucose remains high, because the body's cells are resistant to the effects of insulin. Physicians and scientists believe that type 2 diabetes is caused by many factors, including insufficient insulin and insulin resistance. They increasingly believe that the relative contribution each factor makes toward causing diabetes varies from person to person. It is important to know the name of your diabetes medicine (or medicines), how it is taken, the reasons for taking it and possible side-effects. Diabetes Pills How to Take How They Work Side Effects Of Note Biguanides Metformin (Glucophage) Metformin liquid ( Riomet) Metformin extended release (Glucophage XR, Fortamet, Glumetza) Metformin: usually taken twice a day with breakfast and evening meal. Metformin extended release: usually taken once a day in the morning. Decreases amount of glucose released from liver. Bloating, gas, diarrhea, upset stomach, loss of appetite (usually within the first few weeks of starting). Take with food to minimize symptoms. Metformin is not likely to cause low blood glucose. In rare cases, lactic acidosis may occur in people with abnormal kidney or liver function. Always tell healthcare providers that it may need to be stopped when you are having a dye study or surgical procedure. Sulfonylureas Glimepiride (Amaryl) Glyburide (Diabeta, Micronase) Glipizide (Glucotrol, Glucotrol XL) Micronized glyburide (Glynase) Take with a meal once or twice Continue reading >>

Table Of Medications

Medications used to treat type 2 diabetes include: Use this table to look up the different medications that can be used to treat type 2 diabetes. Use the links below to find medications within the table quickly, or click the name of the drug to link to expanded information about the drug. Table of oral medications, incretion-based therapy and amylin analog therapy: Medicine FDA Approval Formulations (color indicated if available by Brand only) Dosing Comments (SE = possible side effects) STIMULATORS OF INSULIN RELEASE (Insulin Secretagogues) – increase insulin secretion from the pancreas1 SULFONYLUREAS (SFUs) Tolbutamide Orinase® various generics 1957 500 mg tablets Initial: 1000-2000 mg daily Range: 250-3000 mg (seldom need >2000 mg/day) Dose: Taken two or three times daily SE: hypoglycemia, weight gain Preferred SFU for elderly Must be taken 2-3 times daily Glimepiride Amaryl® various generics 11/95 1 mg, 2 mg, 4 mg tablets Initial: 1-2 mg daily Range: 1-8 mg Dose: Taken once daily SE: hypoglycemia, weight gain Need to take only once daily Glipizide Glucotrol® Glucotrol XL® various generics 5/84 4/94 5 mg, 10 mg tablets ER: 2.5 mg, 5 mg, 10 mg tablets Initial: 5 mg daily Range: 2.5-40 mg2 (20 mg for XL) Dose: Taken once or twice (if >15 mg) daily SE: hypoglycemia, weight gain Preferred SFU for elderly ER = extended release/take once a day Glyburide Micronase®, DiaBeta® various generics 5/84 1.25 mg, 2.5 mg, 5 mg tablets Initial: 2.5-5 mg daily Range: 1.25-20 mg2 Dose: Taken once or twice daily SE: hypoglycemia, weight gain Glyburide, micronized Glynase PresTab® various generics 3/92 1.5 mg, 3 mg, 4.5 mg, 6 mg micronized tablets Initial: 1.5-3 mg daily Range: 0.75-12 mg Dose: Taken once or twice (if >6 mg) daily SE: hypoglycemia, weight gain GLINIDES Repaglini Continue reading >>

Insulin Pump Therapy

Below you'll find various resources and links for insulin pump therapy. 1. Alberta Insulin Pump Therapy (IPT) Program information: Visit here to learn more about the IPT Program or call Alberta Blue Cross Claims Administration 1-800-661-6995 IPT Coverage for qualified candidates includes: Infusion sets: up to 100 units per 100 days; Insulin cartridges / reservoirs: up to 100 units per 100 days; IPT skin preparation (dressings and/or skin adhesives and/or adhesive removers): up to $100 per year; Blood glucose test strips: up to 700 units per 100 days; Blood ketone test strips: up to 20 units per 100 days; Blood ketone test meter: up to 1 unit every 2 years; Lancets: up to 700 units per 100 days; and Insulin syringes or pen tip needles: up to 100 units per 100 days. 2. Introduction to Insulin Pump Therapy Class: To attend this class in person, please call403-955-8118 to register for the Insulin Pump Therapy Class. The Calgary Diabetes Centre of the Endocrinology and Metabolism Program is one of the approved provincial sites for insulin pump therapy. Please ask your doctor to a referral to our program. To learn more about starting insulin pump therapy in Calgary, or about re-newing your application for the Alberta Insulin Pump Therapy program, please read: Insulin Pump Therapy: Preparation and Expectations. All instructions for pump classes are included in this summary document. 4. Handouts and other resources:Visit . and see the heading "Diabetes: Insulin pump therapy." 5. If a hospital stay is planned: See Guidelines for Safe Use of Insulin Pump at www.ipumpit.ca 6. If you are deciding on a pump brand, consider: Reviewing pump brands through company websites and representatives. See the information further down this page. Consent Statement: As part on the continuing on- Continue reading >>

Comparison Chart Of All Insulin Pumps Available In The Uk 2016

Click here or the image above for a comparison chart of all insulin pumps available in the UK 2016: Also details of which pumps have integrated continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems Contact INPUTDIABETES about access to insulin pumps and technology in England and Wales Continue reading >>

When You Can't Afford The Insulin That You Need To Survive | How To Use The Cheap "old-school" Insulin

Note: BootCamp for Betics is not a medical center. Anything you read on this site should not be considered medical advice, and is for educational purposes only. Always consult with a physician or a diabetes nurse educator before starting or changing insulin doses. Did you know that all type 1 diabetics and some type 2 diabetics need injectable insulin in order to live? Put another way, if a diabetic needs insulin in order to live, and the diabetic does not get insulin, the diabetic will die. Diabetic death from Diabetic Ketoacidosis is a grisly process, during which acid starts running through your bloodstream, searing your vessels and organs while your body shrivels up in dehydration as it tries to push the acid out of your body through your urine and lungs, and, left untreated, the condition shuts down your organs one by one until you are dead. If you're lucky, your brain will be the first thing to swell itself into a coma and you'll be unconscious for the remainder of the organ failures. In some cases, this grisly diabetic death can take a few days or weeks to complete its process. Or, if you're one of the luckier less-resistant insulin-dependent type 2 diabetics, you may actually get away with staying alive for quite a few years and suffer only some heart disease, stroke, kidney damage/failure, neuropathy, limb amputations and blindness. (my intent in describing how lack of insulin leads to death is not to cause fear in people with diabetes or their loved ones; rather, my intent is to make clear the reality that injectable insulin is absolutely vital to diabetics who depend on injectable insulin to live) While I'd love to go off on a political rant about how insulin should be a basic human right for all insulin-dependent diabetics (and why the hell isn't it?), that' Continue reading >>

Diabetes Health Annual Product Reference Charts

The information on this site is not intended or implied to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. All content, including text, graphics, images, and information, contained on or available through this website is for general information purposes only. Opinions expressed here are the opinions of writers, contributors, and commentators, and are not necessarily those of Diabetes Health. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking medical treatment because of something you have read on or accessed through this website. I think that it’s safe to say that none of us were happy when we first found out that we had diabetes. The words “you’re a diabetic” or “you have diabetes” can sound like a death sentence and while we … Dear Nadia, Is marijuana used to lower high blood sugar? if so, does this mean I have to refrain from the munchies to get the benefits? Leah Dear Leah: The new Marijuana industry is still at its infancy in terms … Continue reading >>

How To Interpret Blood Glucose Monitoring Charts And Adjust Insulin Doses

Interpreting blood glucose results and being able to adjust insulin doses are useful skills for pharmacists to possess.The key to acquiring these skills is in understanding: The insulin regimen and the onset, peak and duration of action for the insulins used The glucose levels to aim for How to titrate insulin doses How all of the above relates to patients’ lifestyles and eating habits Understanding the regimen Insulin may be given alone or, for those with type 2 diabetes, with oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs), often metformin. Although this article focuses on adjusting insulin doses, readers should bear in mind that oral doses may also need to be adjusted. The three most commonly used insulin regimens are: Once daily intermediate-acting or long-acting insulin — normally given at bedtime or during the day, usually with an OAD Twice-daily pre-mixed insulin — one injection before breakfast, one before the evening meal (pre-mixed insulins contain fixed ratios of short- and long-acting insulins) Basal-bolus insulin — three daily injections of rapid- or short-acting insulin with meals and one or two injections of intermediate- or long-acting (basal) insulin The onset, peak and duration profiles of insulin products currentlyavailable in the UK are in the table. These should be used wheninterpreting a blood glucose result, to determine which insulin wasexerting its effect at the time of glucose measurement. Insulin preparations and their onset, peak and duration of action Preparation Onset (hr) Peak (hr) Duration (hr) Soluble insulin Human Actrapid 0.5 2–5 8 Humulin S 0.5 1–3 5–7 Hypurin Bovine Neutral 0.5/1 2–5 6–8 Apidra (Insulin glulisine) 0.25 1 3–4 Humalog (Insulin lispro) 0.25 1–1.5 2–5 Novorapid (Insulin aspart) 0.25 1–3 3–5 Hypurin Porcine Neu Continue reading >>