
Icd-10-cm Diabetes Diag Codes
The discharge ICD-10-CM codes included in this spreadsheet are acceptable for use to answer "YES" to "Diabetes Mellitus" to complete the NHSN Operative Procedure Details. The definition excludes patients who receive insulin for perioperative control of hyperglycemia but have no diagnosis of diabetes. (reviewed 11012016) ICD-10-CM DIABETES DIAGNOSES CODES DESCRIPTIONS E10.10 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma E10.11 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma E10.21 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic nephropathy E10.22 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic chronic kidney disease E10.29 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic kidney complication E10.311 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema E10.319 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy without macular edema E10.321 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema E10.329 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema E10.331 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema E10.339 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema E10.341 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema E10.349 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema E10.351 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema E10.359 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema E10.36 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract E10.39 Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic Continue reading >>
- American Diabetes Association® Releases 2018 Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes, with Notable New Recommendations for People with Cardiovascular Disease and Diabetes
- Leeds diabetes clinical champion raises awareness of gestational diabetes for World Diabetes Day
- Diabetes doctors: Which specialists treat diabetes?

Coding Q&a
CODING Q&A Diabetes Coding for ICD-10-CM SUZANNE L. CORCORAN, COE Coding and documentation for diabetes and especially diabetic eye disease have changed substantially with the implementation of ICD-10. Here are some considerations to keep in mind. Q. What are the major differences between ICD-9 and ICD-10 for diabetes? A. In coding diabetic eye disease, there are many changes. Instead of coding diabetes plus any ocular manifestations as separate codes, ICD-10 has introduced “combination codes” that describe the type of diabetes as well as any retinopathy and edema. In ICD-9, we coded diabetes as follows, with a fifth digit to identify the type of diabetes. 250.0_ Diabetes mellitus w/o mention of complication or manifestation 250.5_ Diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic manifestations • 0 – Type II, or unspecified type, not stated as uncontrolled • 1 – Type I [juvenile], not stated as uncontrolled • 2 – Type II, or unspecified type, uncontrolled • 3 – Type I [juvenile], uncontrolled When there was diabetic retinopathy, we coded also: 362.0 – Diabetic retinopathy • 362.01 – Background diabetic retinopathy • 362.02 – Proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) • 362.03 – Nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy, NOS (NPDR) • 362.04 – Mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) • 362.05 – Moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) • 362.06 – Severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) • 362.07 – Diabetic macular edema (DME) Suzanne L. Corcoran, COE, is executive vice president and founder of Corcoran Consulting Group, San Bernardino, CA, which specializes in coding and reimbursement issues for ophthalmic practices. Her e-mail is [email protected] In ICD-10, everything has changed. First, the concept o Continue reading >>

Eye Diagnosis Code
If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ & read the forum rules . To view all forums, post or create a new thread, you must be an AAPC Member . If you are a member and have already registered for member area and forum access , you can log in by clicking here . If you've forgotten your username or password use our password reminder tool . To start viewing messages, select the forum that you want to visit from the selection below. What is the difference between 362.83 Macular Edema (CSME) and 362.07 Diabetic Macular Edema (other than one is a diabetic code) ? I know when using 362.07 you also have to use 362.02-362.06 along with 250.5* but do you always use 362.07 in a diabetic patient with macular edema ? My physician's will say IDDM & NPDR & CSME. Thanks In order to code diabetic macular edema the physician must document that the diabetes is the causal condition by stating diabetic macular edema or macular edema due to diabetes. He does not clarify. He puts DM with NPDR with CSME or he will put DM & NPDR & CSME. I code CSME as 362.83 and not 362.07 because i am not the physician and seeing the patient therefore cannot say it's caused by the diabetes. Also the code for CSME is 362.83 in my opinion if he would like it to be 362.07 he should be more specific and refer to it as diabetic macular edema. But i wanted to get clarification on this. I completly agree with you though. Thanks By Carroll1220 in forum Medical Coding General Discussion By [email protected] in forum Billing/Reimbursement By cpccoder2008 in forum Diagnosis Coding AAPC forums are a benefit of membership. Joining AAPC grants you unlimited access, allowing you to post questions and participate with our community of over 150,000 professionals. In addition to full participation on AAPC forums Continue reading >>

Identification Of Patients With Diabetic Macular Edema From Claims Dataa Validation Study
Objective To assess the validity of an algorithm for identifying patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) using International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM) diagnosis codes in administrative billing data from a convenience sample of physician offices. Methods A convenience sample of 12 general ophthalmologists and 10 retina specialists applied prespecified algorithms based on ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes to the billing claims of their practices and selected the associated medical records. Four ophthalmologists abstracted data from the medical records, which were then compared with the coded diagnoses. Main outcome measures were sensitivity, specificity, and the statistic for the DME algorithm (a combination of codes 250.xx and 362.53), treating medical record documentation of DME as the standard criterion. Results The DME algorithm had a sensitivity of 0.88 and a specificity of 0.96 for identifying DME. Excellent agreement was noted between the algorithm and the medical records (=0.84). The algorithm performed less well in identifying patients with a diagnosis of clinically significant DME (sensitivity, 0.86; specificity, 0.84; =0.64). Conclusions The results of this pilot study suggest that patients with DME can be identified accurately in claims data using ICD-9-CM diagnosis codes. Application of this algorithm could improve investigations of disease prevalence and disease burden and provide an efficient means of assessing care and interventions. Vision loss related to diabetic retinopathy may be caused by vitreous hemorrhage, macular edema, macular ischemia, or tractional retinal detachment. Diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in working-age populations in developed countries, and diabetic macular edema Continue reading >>

2012 Icd-9-cm Diagnosis Code 362.07 : Diabetic Macular Edema
ICD-9-CM 362.07 is a billable medical code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis on a reimbursement claim, however, 362.07 should only be used for claims with a date of service on or before September 30, 2015. For claims with a date of service on or after October 1, 2015, use an equivalent ICD-10-CM code (or codes). You are viewing the 2012 version of ICD-9-CM 362.07. Convert to ICD-10-CM : 362.07 converts approximately to: 2015/16 ICD-10-CM E11.311 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with unspecified diabetic retinopathy with macular edema Diabetes 2 with retinopathy and retinal edema Diabetes type 1 with macular edema and retinopathy Diabetes type 1 with moderate retinopathy Diabetes type 2 with macular edema and retinopathy Diabetes type 2 with moderate retinopathy Diabetes type 2 with retinopathy with macular Diabetic retinopathy with macular edema due to drug induced diabetes mellitus DM 1 w diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 1 w mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 1 w moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 1 w nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 1 w proliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 1 w severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 2 w diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 2 w mild nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 2 w moderate nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 2 w nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 2 w proliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema DM 2 w severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy w macular edema Drug induced diabetes with mild retinopathy Drug induced diabetes with moderate retinopathy Drug induced diabetes with severe retinopathy Drug induced DM w diabetic retin Continue reading >>

Icd 10 Code For Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Diabetic Macular Edema, Resolved Following Treatment E11.37
Questions related to E11.37 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment The word 'Includes' appears immediately under certain categories to further define, or give examples of, the content of thecategory. A type 1 Excludes note is a pure excludes. It means 'NOT CODED HERE!' An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition. A type 2 Excludes note represents 'Not included here'. An Excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition it is excluded from but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together. A code also note instructs that 2 codes may be required to fully describe a condition but the sequencing of the two codes is discretionary, depending on the severity of the conditions and the reason for the encounter. Certain conditions have both an underlying etiology and multiple body system manifestations due to the underlying etiology. For such conditions the ICD-10-CM has a coding convention that requires the underlying condition be sequenced first followed by the manifestation. Wherever such a combination exists there is a 'use additional code' note at the etiology code, and a 'code first' note at the manifestation code. These instructional notes indicate the proper sequencing order of the codes, etiology followed by manifestation. In most cases the manifestation codes will have in the code title, 'in diseases classified elsewhere.' Codes with this title area component of Continue reading >>

Top 85 Retina Diagnosis Codes
Note: A dash (-) at the end of a code indicates that more characters are required (eg, laterality, stage, severity). See legend for appropriate digits. ICD-9 Code Descriptor ICD-10 Code Descriptor Coding Considerations 115.02* Infection by Histoplasma capsulatum, retinitis B39.4 Histoplasmosis capsulati, unspecified Report both codes; Report and document Associated AIDS (B20) H32 Chorioretinal disorders in diseases classified elsewhere 130.2 Chorioretinitis due to toxoplasmosis B58.01 Toxoplasma chorioretinitis 190.6 Malignant neoplasm of choroid C69.3- Malignant neoplasm of choroid Code laterality; No bilateral code 224.6 Benign neoplasm of choroid D31.3- Benign neoplasm of choroid Code laterality; No bilateral code 250.00 Diabetes mellitus without mention of complication, type II or unspecified type, not stated as uncontrolled E11.9 Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications 250.50** Diabetes with ophthalmic manifestations, type II or unspecified type, not stated as uncontrolled E11.3- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic retinopathy Code and document: Type, retinopathy, proliferative, nonproliferative severity, and edema; Document laterality E11.36 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract E11.39 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication 250.52** Diabetes with ophthalmic manifestations, type II or unspecified type, uncontrolled E11.3- Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic retinopathy Code and document: Type, retinopathy, proliferative, nonproliferative severity, and edema; Document laterality E11.36 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract E11.39 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication 360.01 Acute endophthalmitis H44.00- Unspecified purulent endophthalmitis Code laterality 360.21 Progressive Continue reading >>

Icd-10, Part 4: How To Code For Diabetic Retinopathy
Written By: Elizabeth Cottle, CPC, OCS, Rajiv R. Rathod, MD, MBA, Sue Vicchrilli, COT, OCS, and E. Joy Woodke, COE, OCS Finding the ICD-10 codes for diabetic retinopathy can be tricky. They are not listed in Chapter 7, Diseases of the Eye and Adnexa (H00-H59), but are in the diabetes section (E08-E13) of Chapter 4, Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases. Retinal complications. To further confuse matters, the most common retinal complications are in Chapter 7, not Chapter 4. Examples include vitreous hemorrhage (H43.1-), traction detachment of retina (H33.4-), and rubeosis iridis (H21.1-). New options. ICD-10 features codes for diagnoses that don’t currently have codes. These include drug- or chemical-induced diabetes mellitus (E09.-); gestational diabetes (Q24.4-); neonatal diabetes mellitus (P70.2); and postpancreatectomy, postprocedural, or secondary diabetes mellitus (E13.-). Changes in Documentation Some terms that you’re using in charts—such as “NIDDM,” “controlled,” and “uncontrolled”—will be obsolete when ICD-10 starts on Oct. 1, 2015. Instead, diabetes documentation should address the following questions: Is it type 1 or type 2? Is there diabetic retinopathy? If so, is it proliferative or nonproliferative? If nonproliferative, is it mild, moderate, or severe? Is there macular edema? Preparedness tips. To help you work through that series of questions, the AAOE has developed a decision tree that you can laminate and keep for reference at the coder’s desk. Download it at www.aao.org/icd10. You also should update your intake form so that staff can capture the type of diabetes. Insulin use? Submit Z79.4 as supporting documentation indicating any insulin use. What’s the Underlying Condition? According to ICD-10 instructions, physicians Continue reading >>

Icd-10 Diagnosis Code E11.311
Diabetes means your blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels are too high. With type 2 diabetes, the more common type, your body does not make or use insulin well. Insulin is a hormone that helps glucose get into your cells to give them energy. Without insulin, too much glucose stays in your blood. Over time, high blood glucose can lead to serious problems with your heart, eyes, kidneys, nerves, and gums and teeth. You have a higher risk of type 2 diabetes if you are older, obese, have a family history of diabetes, or do not exercise. Having prediabetes also increases your risk. Prediabetes means that your blood sugar is higher than normal but not high enough to be called diabetes. The symptoms of type 2 diabetes appear slowly. Some people do not notice symptoms at all. The symptoms can include Blood tests can show if you have diabetes. One type of test, the A1C, can also check on how you are managing your diabetes. Many people can manage their diabetes through healthy eating, physical activity, and blood glucose testing. Some people also need to take diabetes medicines. NIH: National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases Choose More than 50 Ways to Prevent Type 2 Diabetes - NIH - Easy-to-Read (National Diabetes Education Program) Diabetes type 2 - meal planning (Medical Encyclopedia) Giving an insulin injection (Medical Encyclopedia) Type 2 diabetes - self-care (Medical Encyclopedia) Continue reading >>

Top Icd-10-cm Changes: Diabetes, Glaucoma And Macular Degeneration
On October 1, 2016, changes to ICD-10-CM coding were implemented. While all of the code changes applicable for optometry are important, a few of the major changes are discussed in this article. Diabetic Ocular Complication Codes The first major change in ICD-10-CM codes for 2017 is for diabetic ocular complication coding. All of the DM retinopathy code choices will now specify which eye is impacted. Several new codes for proliferative diabetic retinopathy were also added. Note that a code for oral diabetic medication use (Z79.84) was added and should be used when applicable. The existing code to designate insulin use (Z79.4) was retained. Keep in mind that not all injectable diabetic medications are considered insulin. If a patient is on both oral medication and insulin, both of these medication codes should be used. The new codes for diabetic retinopathy apply to all the code categories, but only the E11.3 code section is detailed in this article so be sure to review the other categories if you are using them for any particular patient. The other categories include E08.3, E09.3, and E10.3. E11.3 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ophthalmic complications All of the subcategories under E11.3, with two exceptions, will require a 7th character to indicate which eye had retinopathy. One exception is E11.36 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cataract. The other exception is E11.39 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other diabetic ophthalmic complication, but this code does require the use of an additional code to further describe the complication. The ICD-10-CM tabular listing for each of the following subcategories will require the following 7th character to be added as indicated by this statement under each subcategory: E11.32, E11.33, E11.34, and E11.35. As an example, all of Continue reading >>

2018 Icd-10-cm Diagnosis Code E11.37x9
Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, unspecified eye 2017 - New Code 2018 Billable/Specific Code E11.37X9 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. Short description: Type 2 diab with diab mclr edema, resolved fol trtmt, unsp The 2018 edition of ICD-10-CM E11.37X9 became effective on October 1, 2017. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of E11.37X9 - other international versions of ICD-10 E11.37X9 may differ. The following code(s) above E11.37X9 contain annotation back-references In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases All neoplasms, whether functionally active or not, are classified in Chapter 2. Appropriate codes in this chapter (i.e. E05.8 , E07.0 , E16 - E31 , E34.- ) may be used as additional codes to indicate either functional activity by neoplasms and ectopic endocrine tissue or hyperfunction and hypofunction of endocrine glands associated with neoplasms and other conditions classified elsewhere. transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to newborn ( P70-P74 ) Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases 2016 2017 2018 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code diabetes (mellitus) due to insulin secretory defect diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition ( E08.- ) drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus ( E09.- ) secondary diabetes mellitus NEC ( E13.- ) ICD-10-CM E11.37X9 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v35.0): 008 Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant 125 Other disorders of the eye without mcc E11.359 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with proliferative diabetic retinopathy without macular edema E11.36 Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic cata Continue reading >>

Macular Edema
Diabetic macular edema, with hard exudates surrounding the blood vessels. Macular edema occurs when fluid and protein deposits collect on or under the macula of the eye (a yellow central area of the retina) and causes it to thicken and swell (edema). The swelling may distort a person's central vision, because the macula holds tightly packed cones that provide sharp, clear, central vision to enable a person to see detail, form, and color that is directly in the centre of the field of view. Causes of macular edema[edit] The causes of macular edema are numerous and different causes may be inter-related. It is commonly associated with diabetes. Chronic or uncontrolled diabetes type 2 can affect peripheral blood vessels including those of the retina which may leak fluid, blood and occasionally fats into the retina causing it to swell.[1] Age-related macular degeneration may cause macular edema. As individuals age there may be a natural deterioration in the macula which can lead to the depositing of drusen under the retina sometimes with the formation of abnormal blood vessels.[2] Replacement of the lens as treatment for cataract can cause pseudophakic macular edema. (‘pseudophakia’ means ‘replacement lens’) also known as Irvine-Gass syndrome The surgery involved sometimes irritates the retina (and other parts of the eye) causing the capillaries in the retina to dilate and leak fluid into the retina. Less common today with modern lens replacement techniques.[3] Chronic uveitis and intermediate uveitis can be a cause.[4] Blockage of a vein in the retina can cause engorgement of the other retinal veins causing them to leak fluid under or into the retina. The blockage may be caused, among other things, by atherosclerosis, high blood pressure and glaucoma.[5] A number of Continue reading >>

Get Ready For Icd-10 Changes
The one-year reprieve ends October 1. Heres what you can expect and how to prepare. About one year ago, we were concerned that chaos would occur and the claims processing system we rely on daily might collapse following the implementation of ICD-10. As we know, the system did not collapse and most claims were processed without incident. The most common challenges occurred with coverage for diagnostic tests like optical coherence tomography scans. Some Medicare contractors omitted or overlooked adding some of the new ICD-10 diagnosis codes to Local Coverage Determinations (LCDs) that spell out coverage for particular services like surgical or diagnostic procedures. In several areas, new diagnosis codes were not on the October 1, 2015, LCDs, causing erroneous denials. The contractors were responsive to medical societies and individuals and updated the LCDs accordingly. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) also stipulated in its July 2015 publication CMS and AMA Announce Efforts to Help Providers Get Ready for ICD-10 Frequently Asked Questions that, beginning October 1, 2015, they would not deny or audit claims as long as the diagnosis coding remained in the correct family of codes over the next 12 months. CMS stated: While diagnosis coding to the correct level of specificity is the goal for all claims, for 12 months after ICD-10 implementation, Medicare review contractors will not deny physician or other practitioner claims billed under the Part B physician fee schedule through either automated medical review or complex medical record review based solely on the specificity of the ICD-10 diagnosis code as long as the physician/practitioner used a valid code from the right family.1 But the one year of leniency is ending. Combine that with multiple additions a Continue reading >>

2018 Icd-10-cm Diagnosis Code E08.37x3
Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with diabetic macular edema, resolved following treatment, bilateral 2017 - New Code 2018 Billable/Specific Code Manifestation Code E08.37X3 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. Short description: Diabetes with diabetic macular edema, resolved fol trtmt, bi The 2018 edition of ICD-10-CM E08.37X3 became effective on October 1, 2017. This is the American ICD-10-CM version of E08.37X3 - other international versions of ICD-10 E08.37X3 may differ. E08.37X3 describes the manifestation of an underlying disease, not the disease itself. The following code(s) above E08.37X3 contain annotation back-references In this context, annotation back-references refer to codes that contain: Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases All neoplasms, whether functionally active or not, are classified in Chapter 2. Appropriate codes in this chapter (i.e. E05.8 , E07.0 , E16 - E31 , E34.- ) may be used as additional codes to indicate either functional activity by neoplasms and ectopic endocrine tissue or hyperfunction and hypofunction of endocrine glands associated with neoplasms and other conditions classified elsewhere. transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to newborn ( P70-P74 ) Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition 2016 2017 2018 Non-Billable/Non-Specific Code pancreatitis and other diseases of the pancreas ( K85 - K86 .-) secondary diabetes mellitus NEC ( E13.- ) Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition ICD-10-CM E08.37X3 is grouped within Diagnostic Related Group(s) (MS-DRG v35.0): 008 Simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant 125 Other disorders of the eye without mcc E08.36 Diabetes mellitus du Continue reading >>

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus With Unspecified Diabetic Retinopathy With Macular Edema
E11.311 is a billable/specific ICD-10-CM code that can be used to indicate a diagnosis for reimbursement purposes. Short description: Type 2 diabetes w unsp diabetic retinopathy w macular edema This is the American ICD-10-CM version of E11.311 - other international versions of ICD-10 E11.311 may differ. A disease in which the body does not control the amount of glucose (a type of sugar) in the blood and the kidneys make a large amount of urine. This disease occurs when the body does not make enough insulin or does not use it the way it should. A heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by hyperglycemia and glucose intolerance. A metabolic disorder characterized by abnormally high blood sugar levels due to diminished production of insulin or insulin resistance/desensitization. A subclass of diabetes mellitus that is not insulin-responsive or dependent (niddm). It is characterized initially by insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia; and eventually by glucose intolerance; hyperglycemia; and overt diabetes. Type ii diabetes mellitus is no longer considered a disease exclusively found in adults. Patients seldom develop ketosis but often exhibit obesity. A type of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by insulin resistance or desensitization and increased blood glucose levels. This is a chronic disease that can develop gradually over the life of a patient and can be linked to both environmental factors and heredity. Diabetes is a disease in which your blood glucose, or sugar, levels are too high. Glucose comes from the foods you eat. Insulin is a hormone that helps the glucose get into your cells to give them energy. With type 1 diabetes, your body does not make insulin. With type 2 diabetes, the more common type, your body does not make or use insulin well. Without Continue reading >>
- Differences in incidence of diabetic retinopathy between type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus: a nine-year follow-up study
- Peripheral Edema and Diabetes
- Women in India with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Strategy (WINGS): Methodology and development of model of care for gestational diabetes mellitus (WINGS 4)